What is the energy sector in Rwanda?

The energy sector in Rwanda is made up of three sub-sectors: power, hydrocarbon and new and renewable sources of energy. Amongst the renewable sources of energy are biomass, solar, peat, wind, geothermal and hydropower. Biomass is the most used and dominates both the demand and supply sides of the Rwandan economy.

How much power does Rwanda have?

Rwanda’s share of the total generation potential is about 350 MW, with the rest being DRC’s share. It has the capacity to generate 120 million to 150 million m 3 of CH 4 per annum, representing a power potential of 90 to 130 MW. Historical Use of Lake Kivu Methane in Rwanda

How much solar energy does Rwanda have?

It is generally characterized by Savannah climate and its geographical location endows it with sufficient solar radiation intensity approximately equal to 5kWh/m2/day and peak sun hours of approximately 5 hours per day. Rwanda’s Total on-grid installed solar energy is 12.08 MW.

How is the electricity system managed in Rwanda?

The entire grid system is being managed using the Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system. To date, 51% Rwandan households have access to electricity, connected to the national grid (37%) or through off-grid systems (14%).

What type of energy is used in Rwanda?

Biomass is the most used and dominates both the demand and supply sides of the Rwandan economy. The current national energy balance of 86, 11 and 3 per cent of all energy consumed is used in the form of biomass, hydrocarbons and electricity, respectively. This is shown in figure 2.

How much electricity can Rwanda generate from Lake Kivu?

The Methane in Lake Kivu is estimated to be sufficient to generate 700 MW of electricity over a period of 55 years. Rwanda’s share of the total generation potential is about 350 MW, with the rest being DRC’s share. It has the capacity to generate 120 million to 150 million m 3 of CH 4 per annum, representing a power potential of 90 to 130 MW.