Is solar energy a viable source of energy in Iran?

Particularly, Iran enjoys a high potential for solar radiation up to 5.5 kWh/m 2 /day where implementation of solar power plants is completely feasible and affordable , . Due to great access to solar energy, several studies have evaluated the potential of generating electricity from this abundant and clean source of energy.

What is Iran's potential for solar-based electricity generation?

Iran's potentials for solar-based electricity generation At present, Iran is producing only 0.46% of its energy from renewable energy sources. In 2016, the country's renewable-based electricity generation sector was mainly comprised of 53.88 MW wind, 13.56 MW biomass, 0.51 MW solar and 0.44 MW hydropower .

Can solar power solve Iran's energy problems?

Renewable energy, especially solar power, presents a viable solution to Iran’s energy challenges. By capitalizing on its substantial solar resources, Iran’s energy problems have a workable answer in renewable energy, particularly solar electricity. Iran has a big edge here because many of its regions get up to 300 sunshine days a year.

How can Iran improve renewable power generation capacity?

As a solution, Iran's MoE has perused two policies include increasing renewable power generation capacity by the private sector to the maximum annual rate of 2000 MW and, reducing the guaranteed power purchase rate gradually to increase the capacity of renewable power plants . 4.

Can solar PV systems be used in residential sectors of Iran?

Zandi et al. (2017) proposed four scenarios to use solar PV systems in residential sectors of Iran. All the scenarios were studied using RETScreen software. In addition, the economic aspects and environmental impacts of the scenarios were examined.

What is Iran's energy plan?

During this plan, diversify the country's energy resources concerning environmental issues and increasing the renewable energy share were also considered , . Tavanir estimated that Iran's capacity for renewable energy can provide 10% of the country's energy demand for five years (2011–2016) .